Gregor Mendel died on 6 January 1884 in Brno, aged 61. A Moravian scientist and Augustinian friar, Mendel is regarded as the founder of modern genetics. Working in the garden of the abbey of St Thomas in Brno, he cross-bred pea plants for several years and counted the traits of thousands of offspring. From the patterns he found he deduced that inheritance is carried by discrete units, now called genes, which are passed on according to regular rules. He reported his results in 1865 and 1866, but the scientific community largely ignored them. They were rediscovered around 1900, years after his death, and became the foundation of genetics. He later became abbot of his monastery.
Before and after
- 1884Founding of Leicester City F.C.
- 1884Publication of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
- from 1884 to 1966Basutoland
- from 1884 to 1920German colonial empire
- 6 January 1884Death of Gregor Mendel
- from 13 March 1884 to 26 January 1885Siege of Khartoum
- 24 March 1884Birth of Peter Debye
- 8 May 1884Birth of Harry S. Truman
- 12 July 1884Birth of Amedeo Modigliani
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The era
This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.