Wars, politics & history

Birth of Harry S. Truman

8 May 1884

Harry S. Truman was born on 8 May 1884 in Harry S Truman Birthplace State Historic Site. An American Democratic politician from Missouri, Truman served as a senator and as vice president under Franklin D. Roosevelt before becoming the 33rd president on Roosevelt's death in April 1945. He took the decision to use atomic bombs against Japan, and his administration launched the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan to contain communism and rebuild Europe, helped to found NATO and organised the Berlin Airlift. He ordered the desegregation of the armed forces and sent American forces to the Korean War. He won a surprise victory in the 1948 election against Thomas Dewey, and chose not to run in 1952.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Wars, politics & history

The era

This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.