Science & technology

Birth of Gustave Eiffel

15 December 1832

Gustave Eiffel was born on 15 December 1832 in Dijon. A French engineer, Eiffel trained at the Ecole Centrale and built his reputation designing iron bridges and viaducts, among them the Maria Pia Bridge in Porto and the Garabit Viaduct. His company also built the metal skeleton of the Statue of Liberty. His most famous work is the tower that bears his name, erected for the 1889 Exposition Universelle in Paris, then the tallest structure in the world, and initially criticized by many artists before becoming the symbol of the city. In later life he was involved in the Panama Canal scandal and turned to meteorology and aerodynamics, building a wind tunnel.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.