Baroque music is the style of Western art music that flourished in Europe roughly between 1600 and the middle of the eighteenth century. It grew out of experiments in Italy, where composers such as Claudio Monteverdi created opera and sought to express emotion more directly through melody and text. Features of the style include a continuous bass line known as basso continuo, ornamented melodies, and strong contrasts of loud and soft or solo and ensemble. Composers such as Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel created concertos, cantatas, oratorios and fugues. The era is often said to end with Bach's death in 1750, when lighter classical styles had begun to take over.
Before and after
- 1600Publication of A Midsummer Night's Dream
- 1600Publication of The Merchant of Venice
- from c. 1600s to 1890sDahomey
- from 1600 to 1611Polish–Swedish War of 1600–11
- 1600Rise of Baroque music
- 16th centuryRise of baroque architecture
- 17 January 1600Birth of Pedro Calderón de la Barca
- 17 February 1600Death of Giordano Bruno
- 2 July 1600Battle of Nieuwpoort
More in Art, literature & culture
- 1540Construction of Westminster Abbey
- 1616Construction of Sultan Ahmed Mosque
- 1670Construction of avenue des Champs-Élysées
- 17th centuryRise of ukiyo-e
- 25 April 1719Publication of Robinson Crusoe
- October 1745Publication of God Save the King
The era
This moment belongs to the Early modern world (1500 CE to 1760 CE), voyages, printing and new ideas. You can also browse everything in the 16th century.
