Wars, politics & history

Pragmatic Sanction of 1713

1713

The Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 was a decree issued by the Habsburg emperor Charles VI to settle the succession to his lands. It declared that the Habsburg territories were indivisible and passed as a whole, and it allowed for inheritance through the female line if there was no male heir. Charles had no sons, and he spent much of his reign trying to persuade the European powers to accept the arrangement, sometimes making concessions in return. When he died in 1740 his daughter Maria Theresa succeeded him, but Prussia, Bavaria and others challenged her claim, which led to the War of the Austrian Succession. She held on to most of the Habsburg lands.

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