Universe & space

Discovery of Gliese 581 e

21 April 2009

Gliese 581 e is an exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf star Gliese 581, about twenty light-years from the Sun in the constellation Libra. It was announced by a European team using the HARPS spectrograph at La Silla Observatory in Chile, which finds planets by measuring tiny wobbles in the star's motion. At the time, it was one of the lowest-mass exoplanets known, with a minimum mass only about twice that of the Earth. It lies very close to its star, so it is far too hot for liquid water. The system gained wide attention because other planets in it were once proposed to lie in the habitable zone, though some of those claims have since been disputed.

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