Civilizations & archaeology

Denmark–Norway

from 1536 to 1814

Denmark–Norway was a political union of the kingdoms of Denmark and Norway under a single monarch, based in Copenhagen. It followed the Kalmar Union, and Norway lost much of its independent status, particularly after the Reformation, when Lutheranism was introduced. The kings ruled both countries as an absolute monarchy from the seventeenth century, and the union also included Iceland, the Faroe Islands, Greenland and overseas colonies in the Caribbean, India and West Africa. Christian IV founded the city of Christiania, now Oslo, after a fire. Denmark–Norway allied with Napoleon, and so at the end of the wars the union was dissolved, and Norway was ceded to Sweden by the Treaty of Kiel, though the Norwegians declared their own constitution.

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This moment belongs to the Early modern world (1500 CE to 1760 CE), voyages, printing and new ideas. You can also browse everything in the 16th century.