Roskilde Cathedral is a large brick church on the island of Zealand in Denmark and the traditional burial place of Danish monarchs. The present building, begun in the late 12th century under Bishop Absalon and largely completed in the 13th century, replaced earlier churches on the site, including one traditionally linked to King Harald Bluetooth. It is among the first major Gothic buildings in Scandinavia built of brick, a style that later spread across northern Europe. Later centuries added chapels, spires and royal tombs, so the cathedral now shows a wide range of architectural styles, and many Danish kings and queens lie buried there. It was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1995.
Before and after
- c. 1200sKilwa becomes a great Swahili trading city
- c. 1200sThe rock-hewn churches of Lalibela are carved
- 23 April 1200Death of Zhu Xi
- c. 1201Origins of Riga
- 13th centuryConstruction of Roskilde Cathedral
- 13th centuryConstruction of Nidaros Cathedral
- 13th centuryConstruction of Lincoln Cathedral
- 13th centuryConstruction of Konark Sun Temple
- 13th centuryOrigins of Coricancha
More in Civilizations & archaeology
- 691 CEConstruction of Dome of the Rock
- 8th centuryConstruction of Borobudur Temple
- 1066Construction of Tower of London
- from 1368 to 1644Ming dynasty
- from 1438 to 1533Inca Empire
- 1473Construction of Sistine Chapel
The era
This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes.
