Art, literature & culture

Rise of Rococo

from c. 1730s to 1780s

Rococo was an artistic style that began in France in the early eighteenth century, as a lighter and more playful successor to the grandeur of the Baroque. Its name comes from the French word rocaille, referring to the shell-like ornament used in decoration. It favoured pastel colours, curving lines and delicate ornament, and was applied above all to interiors, furniture and porcelain. Painters such as Antoine Watteau, Francois Boucher and Jean-Honore Fragonard depicted aristocratic leisure, romance and pastoral scenes. In southern Germany and Austria the style was used in churches, as in the pilgrimage church of Wies. Rococo was criticised as frivolous and was replaced by the severe Neoclassicism.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Art, literature & culture

The era

This moment belongs to the Early modern world (1500 CE to 1760 CE), voyages, printing and new ideas. You can also browse everything in the 18th century.