Society, economy & sport

Founding of Royal Society of London

November 1660

The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, usually called the Royal Society, is one of the oldest scientific academies in the world. It grew out of meetings at Gresham College in London, after a lecture by Christopher Wren, and it received a royal charter from Charles II a couple of years later. Its early fellows included Robert Boyle, Robert Hooke and Isaac Newton, who served as its president, and its motto, Nullius in verba, expresses reliance on experiment rather than authority. It published the Philosophical Transactions, the oldest scientific journal in continuous publication, and it continues to advise governments and award medals and fellowships.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Society, economy & sport

The era

This moment belongs to the Early modern world (1500 CE to 1760 CE), voyages, printing and new ideas. You can also browse everything in the 17th century.