Harmandir Sahib, also known as the Golden Temple, is the holiest gurdwara of the Sikh religion, located in Amritsar in Punjab, India. Its construction began in the late 1580s under Guru Ram Das and the fifth guru, Guru Arjan, who designed it with doors on all four sides to show that it was open to people of every faith and background. The sacred text, the Adi Granth, was installed there in 1604. The temple stands in the middle of a pool called the Amrit Sarovar and is reached by a causeway. In the early 19th century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh covered the upper floors with gold leaf. Visitors from all communities share a free communal meal in its kitchen, the langar.
Before and after
- from 12 April 1587 to 6 July 1587Singeing the King of Spain's Beard
- 5 April 1588Birth of Thomas Hobbes
- from 25 April 1588 to 1 August 1588Spanish Armada
- 17 July 1588Death of Mimar Sinan
- 1589Construction of Harmandir Sahib
- from April 1589 to July 1589English Armada
- 30 April 1589Construction of Apostolic Palace
- from 15 September 1589 to 29 September 1589Battle of Arques
- from 16th century to 18th centuryBaroque
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