Universe & space

Chinese astronomers record the supernova of 185

185 CE

The Chinese chronicle Hou Hanshu records that in December 185 AD, in the reign of the Han emperor Ling, a 'guest star' appeared in the sky in the direction of the constellation Centaurus, between Alpha and Beta Centauri, and shone for about eight months before disappearing. It is the oldest supernova that can be reliably identified in historical records. The remnant, a ring of gas called RCW 86, about 8,000 light years away, was found by X-ray telescopes, and its expansion fits the age. Chinese astronomers, who watched the sky for omens, left records of novae, comets and sunspots for over two thousand years, which are valuable to modern science.

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This moment belongs to the Ancient civilizations (3,200 BCE to 500 CE), writing, cities and empires. You can also browse everything in the 2nd century.